IELTS Synonym Variation Practice Sessions
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Start Free PracticeEnvironment Vocabulary
Band 7+ Word Groups
| Word | Definition | Example | Collocation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pollute (v) | to contaminate | Factories continue to pollute rivers with chemicals. | pollute water |
| Sustainable (adj) | able to be maintained without depleting resources | Governments promote sustainable development. | sustainable practices |
| Deplete (v) | to use up resources | Overfishing can deplete marine populations. | deplete resources |
| Mitigate (v) | to make less severe | Trees can mitigate the effects of climate change. | mitigate risks |
| Emissions (n) | pollutants released into the air | Carbon emissions must be reduced. | reduce emissions |
| Conserve (v) | to protect from harm | It's vital to conserve biodiversity. | conserve energy |
Common Mistakes
- Confusing "pollute" with "contaminate"; "contaminate" is more formal in academic contexts.
- Using "reduce" instead of "mitigate" when discussing severity of environmental impacts.
Practice Question
Fill in the blank: Many industries have failed to _____ carbon footprints, exacerbating global warming.
A) reduce
B) mitigate
C) conserve
D) deplete
Show Answer
Answer: B) mitigate
Explanation: "Mitigate" means to make less severe, fitting the context of lessening carbon footprints.
Key Takeaways
- Use precise environment terms like mitigate and sustainable.
- Practice synonym variation to boost your IELTS writing.
- Practice Environment vocabulary with Lingo Copilot
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Note: This content was generated with the assistance of AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify important information from additional sources.