IELTS Lexical Precision Enhancement Exercises
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Start Free PracticeEnvironment Vocabulary
The following advanced terms are essential for discussing environmental issues in IELTS Writing and Speaking tests.
Band 7+ Word Groups
| Word | Definition | Example Sentence | Collocation |
|---|---|---|---|
| mitigate (v) | to make less severe or intense | The new policies aim to mitigate climate change impacts. | mitigate risk |
| biodiversity (n) | the variety of life in an ecosystem | Tropical rainforests have high biodiversity levels. | biodiversity loss |
| sustainable (adj) | able to be maintained over the long term | Sustainable farming practices protect soil health. | sustainable development |
| conservation (n) | the protection of natural resources | Wildlife conservation is crucial for endangered species. | conservation efforts |
| detrimental (adj) | causing harm or damage | Deforestation has detrimental effects on wildlife. | detrimental impact |
| emission (n) | the release of substances into the air | Industrial emission regulations have tightened. | emission levels |
Common Mistakes
- Using 'reduce' instead of the more precise 'mitigate'.
- Confusing 'biodiversity' with 'ecosystem'.
- Using 'keep' rather than 'conserve' for formal contexts.
- Using 'harmful' instead of the academic 'detrimental'.
Practice Question
Choose the best word to complete the sentence:
Governments should _____ greenhouse gas emissions to address global warming.
A) reduce
B) mitigate
C) prevent D) eliminate
Show Answer
Answer: B) mitigate
Explanation: 'Mitigate' means to make something less severe, which is more precise in formal writing.
Key Takeaways
- Use precise environmental terms to boost your IELTS scores
- Practice context usage with Lingo Copilot
- Incorporate advanced vocabulary to achieve Band 7+
Practice Environment vocabulary with Lingo Copilot
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Note: This content was generated with the assistance of AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify important information from additional sources.