Collocations Commonly Used in IELTS Writing and Speaking
Published: May 6, 2025Category: IELTS Vocabulary
Environment Vocabulary
Explore essential collocations related to environmental issues commonly tested in IELTS.
Band 7+ Word Groups
| Word | Definition | Example Sentence | Common Collocation |
|---|---|---|---|
| mitigate (v) | To make less severe or intense | Policies can help mitigate climate change impacts. | mitigate climate change |
| degradation (n) | The process of being worn down or deteriorated | Urbanization leads to soil degradation in rural areas. | environmental degradation |
| sustainable (adj) | Able to be maintained over the long term | Governments promote sustainable development practices. | sustainable development |
| emissions (n) | Pollutants released into the environment | Reducing emissions is crucial for air quality. | carbon emissions |
| biodiversity (n) | Variety of plant and animal life in a habitat | Floods have threatened local biodiversity. | biodiversity loss |
| renewable (adj) | Capable of being replenished | Investment in renewable energy is increasing globally. | renewable energy |
Common Mistakes
- Confusing 'sustainable' with 'sustained'
- Using 'biodiversity' in plural form ('biodiversities')
Practice Question
Many experts agree that ___ energy sources are vital for combating climate change.
A) depletable
B) renewable
C) radioactive
D) conventional
Show Answer
Answer: B) renewable
Explanation: 'Renewable energy sources' is the correct collocation for long-term, replenishable power.
Key Takeaways
- Precise collocations strengthen IELTS writing and speaking.
- Regular practice improves recall and usage.
Practice environment vocabulary with Lingo Copilot